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Melanie ulkey
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Speech Therapist
Mission Statement: To enhance each student’s communication skills in the classroom, ( to improve academic success and involvement, appropriate social interaction and language skills), with teachers and fellow students. |
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What does a Speech Therapist do? * screen Speech and Language skills * hearing screenings * provide parents/caregiver information on
Speech/Language development * meet with teachers to discuss how to
enhance a student’s communication in the classroom * fully evaluate and test a child that has
failed a screening (with parent’s permission) * assess the following skills/areas: production of sounds (articulation), expressive & receptive language skills, auditory processing, social skills (pragmatics), voice (vocal nodules) and fluency (stuttering). * provide therapy for students identified
as Speech or Language Impaired * collaborate with parents to help
incorporate therapy strategies and techniques at home ·
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collaborate
with other professionals -
Occupational Therapist, Adapted Physical Education teacher, Physical
Therapist, Special Education Instructors, Hearing Impaired teacher,
Psychologist, Social Worker, Gifted teacher, Educational Diagnostician etc. SPEECH AND LANGUAGE
DEVELOPMENT 0 –6 MONTHS: startle response to sound, repeats the same sounds, frequently
coos, gurgles, and makes
pleasure sounds, uses a different cry to express different needs,
smiles when spoken to,
recognizes voices, localizes sound by turning the head, quieted by the
human voice, listens
to speech, imitates sounds, uses sounds or gestures to indicate wants,
varies pitch and loud- ness, and uses
the following sounds in babbling: b,
p, m. 7-12 MONTHS: understands NO and HOT, understands and responds to own name,
listens to and
imitates more sounds, recognizes words for common items (cup, shoe,
juice), babbles
using long and short groups of sounds, uses a song-like intonation
pattern when babbling,
imitates some adult speech sounds and intonation pattersn, uses speech
sounds rather than
only crying to get attention, listens when spoken to, uses sound
approxiamations, begins to
change babbling to jargon, uses speech intentionally for the first
time, vocabulary of 1-3 words,
uses nouns almost exclusively, understands simple commands, uses
variety of sounds and
vowels. 13-18 MONTHS: uses
adult-like intonation patterns, uses echolalia and jargon, uses jargon to
fill in gaps fluency, omits some initial
consonants and almost all final consonants, produces mostly unintelligible speech, follows
simple commands, has an expressive vocabulary of 3-20 words, produces 2-word phrases, combines
gestures and vocalizations and requests items. 19-24 MONTHS: uses words
more frequently than jargon, has an expressive vocabulary of 50-100 words, has a receptive vocabulary of 300
or more words, starts to combine nouns and verbs, begins to use pronouns (I and mine),
maintains unstable voice control, uses appropriate intonation
for questions, is
approximately 25-50% intelligible to strangers, answers “what’s that” questions, enjoys listening to
stories, knows 5 body parts, accurately names few familiar objects and follows 2-part
commands. 2-3 YEARS: speech is 50-75% intelligible, understands “one” and “all”,
verbalizes toilet needs, requests items by name, responds to some
yes/no questions, names everyday objects, points to pictures in a book, answers
simple questions, asks 1-2 word questions, uses 3-4 word phrases, uses some prepositions,
articles, present progressive verbs, regular plurals, contractions, irregular past
tense forms and negation (no or not), uses some regular past tense verbs, possessive
morphemes, pronouns and imperatives, produces several forms of questions, understands why, who,
whose and how many
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WEB SITES OF INTEREST: www.charliefrench.com
(LEAP) www.listen-up.org
(hearing impaired) //do2learn.com www.speechteach.co.uk/index.htm |
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E-Mail Address: Melanie.mulkey@lpsb.orgTo schedule a conference, please call the school at 664-4223
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